All roads lead to Rome? We'll always have Paris? Don't count on it. While the Rome/Paris axis was a global hub of cultural influence in 1000 AD, this locus shifted by the end of the 2nd Millenium. Consider the output of the Seattle/Los Angeles axis: mass-market films and music from LA, Google search engine and Apple personal computers from Silicon Valley, Levi's denim wear from San Francisco, Nike athletic wear and Columbia eco-gear from Portland, Microsoft operating systems and Starbucks' coffee-to-go from Seattle.